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Condition

Parkinson's Disease

Slowness, stiffness and tremor — manageable at every stage.

Overview

Parkinson's disease is a progressive movement disorder caused by reduced dopamine in the brain. Modern medication and rehabilitation control symptoms effectively, helping patients stay mobile and independent for many years.

Symptoms

  • Tremor of the hands at rest
  • Slowness of movement (bradykinesia)
  • Muscle stiffness
  • Shuffling gait and balance problems

Diagnosis

  • Clinical examination of movement
  • Assessment of response to medication
  • Imaging to exclude other causes when needed

Treatment

  • Dopaminergic and supportive medication
  • Fine-tuning of medication timing
  • Physiotherapy and exercise programmes
  • Management of non-motor symptoms

Parkinson's Disease — FAQs

Parkinson's itself is not fatal. With good treatment, patients live for many years with a good quality of life.

No. Many tremors are due to other, often benign, causes. A neurological evaluation distinguishes Parkinson's from other tremor disorders.