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Condition

Stroke

A medical emergency — act F.A.S.T.

Overview

A stroke happens when blood supply to part of the brain is interrupted. It is a medical emergency where rapid treatment saves brain tissue and lives. Long-term care focuses on preventing further strokes and supporting recovery.

Symptoms

  • Sudden face drooping on one side
  • Arm or leg weakness, usually one-sided
  • Slurred or difficult speech
  • Sudden vision, balance or coordination loss

Diagnosis

  • Urgent clinical assessment
  • Brain imaging (CT / MRI)
  • Blood tests, ECG and vascular evaluation
  • Identification of risk factors

Treatment

  • Emergency care in the acute phase
  • Blood-thinning and cholesterol-lowering medication
  • Control of blood pressure, diabetes and lifestyle risks
  • Rehabilitation for speech, movement and daily function

Stroke — FAQs

Call for emergency help immediately. Remember F.A.S.T. — Face drooping, Arm weakness, Speech difficulty, Time to act. Do not wait for symptoms to pass.

Yes. Secondary prevention with the right medication and control of blood pressure, sugar, cholesterol and lifestyle greatly reduces the risk of a further stroke.